Wifadah [Arrival] Literature Until the End of the First Century AH

Abstract

The research aimed to study Wifadah [Arrival] literature until the end of the first century AH from a historical and objective perspective. The historical-descriptive approach was adopted and the research was presented in two sections; the first: Wifadah literature in the three eras (pre-Islamic, early Islam, and Umayyad), the second: Topics of Wifadah literature. The most important results: Wifadah is a historical phenomenon known to Arabs and Persians. The literature that expresses it has developed with the development of the ages until the end of the first century AH and the changes witnessed by each era, and the topics covered in that literature have also changed.